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Laser therapy in peri-implantitis treatment: literature review

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ÀÌ°æÁß:Lee Kyuung-Joong ÀÌÁ¾È£:Lee Jong-Ho/±Ý±â¿¬:Kum Kee-Yeon/ÀÓ¿µÁØ:Lim Young-Jun

Abstract

ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÁÖÀ§¿°(peri-implantitis)Àº ±â´ÉÁßÀÎ °ñÀ¯Âø ÀÓÇöõÆ® ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ »ý±â´Â »çÀÌÆ® º° °¨¿°¼º ÁúȯÀ̸ç ÀÓÇöõÆ® Èı⠽ÇÆÐ(late failure)ÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î °¡Àå ³ôÀº ºñÀ²À» Â÷ÁöÇÑ´Ù. ¿©·¯ ¿¬±¸µéÀ» ÅëÇØ ¹Ì»ý¹° ħÂøÀÌ ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÁÖÀ§¿°¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀÌ º¸°íµÈ ¹Ù ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¼¼±Õ¸·ÀÇ Á¦°Å´Â ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÁÖÀ§¿°ÀÇ Ä¡·á ½Ã ÇʼöÁ¶°ÇÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ¿©·¯ ¿¬±¸µéÀ» ÅëÇØ Æ¼Å¸´½ ÀÓÇöõÆ®¿¡ ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© Ç¥¸éÀ» »ì±Õ, Á¤È­ ½ÃÅ°´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÇèÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÁÖÀ§¿° óġ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ·¹ÀÌÀú°¡ °®´Â È¿´É¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃÖ±Ù ¿¬±¸ °á°úµéÀ» ¹®Çå°íÂûÀ» ÅëÇØ µÇ¤¾îº¸°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

Peri-implantitis is the most common reason for a late failure and can occur even after years of successful osseointegration. The role of microbial plaque accumulation in the development of peri-implantitis has been well documented. On the other hand, the ideal method of implant surface decontamination to re-establish the health of peri-implant tissue remains to be determined. Removal of bacterial deposits is essential in the treatment of peri-implant infections, and various therapeutic approaches have been described in the literature, including mechanical debridement, disinfection with chemotherapeutic agents, and laser therapy. Recently, there has been a plenitude of scientific data regarding the use of laser irradiation to achieve titanium surface decontamination. Thus, research is focusing on lasers¡¯ potential use in the treatment of peri-implantitis. The aim of this literature review is to analyze and evaluate the efficacy of laser therapy for the treatment of peri-implantitis.

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dental implant;peri-implantitis; laser therapy; debridement

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